Python个人博客系统django源代码，个人网站系统源程序

最新推荐文章于 2024-12-09 12:37:42 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-12-09 12:37:42 发布

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Python个人博客系统django源代码，个人网站系统源程序，基于django+mysql
使用方法：
1、pip install -r requirements.txt ，安装程序相关依赖
2、在MySQL中创建youngBlog数据库，并导入youngblog.sql,修改youngBlog/settins.py中的DATABASES设置
3、manage.py createsuperuser,创建超级管理员，按照提示输入用户名、电子邮箱地址和密码即可
4、manage.py runserver启动程序即可，打开http://127.0.0.1:8000/，后台http://127.0.0.1:8000/ login

完整程序代码下载地址：Python个人博客系统django源代码，个人网站系统源程序

setting.py

"""
Django settings for youngBlog project.

Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 3.1.

For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/settings/

For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/ref/settings/
"""
import os
from pathlib import Path

# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve(strict=True).parent.parent


# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/howto/deployment/checklist/

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = '7x5+6(&)#fffqog%$6zz*njxxo#e&b%pexr^^ij5@cjm7ja4%&'

# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*']


# Application definition

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'myBlog.apps.MyblogConfig', #或者 myBlog
    'captcha',
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]

ROOT_URLCONF = 'youngBlog.urls'

AUTH_USER_MODEL = "myBlog.User_admin"

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')]
        ,
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
            ],
        },
    },
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'youngBlog.wsgi.application'


# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/ref/settings/#databases

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
        'NAME': 'youngBlog',
        'USER': 'root',
        'PASSWORD': 'sxing86',
        'HOST': 'localhost',
        'PORT': '3306',
    }
}


# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
    },
]


# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/i18n/

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'zh-Hans'

TIME_ZONE = 'Asia/Shanghai'

USE_I18N = True

USE_L10N = True

USE_TZ = False  #


# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/howto/static-files/

STATIC_URL = '/static/'
# 用于部署打包静态文件
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'collected_static')

# 静态文件地址拼接，后面'static'文件为自己建立的存放静态文件（JS，IMG，CSS）的文件名
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
    os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),  # 主文件下静态文件
)
# 添加以下代码以后就不用写{% load staticfiles %}，可以直接引用
STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
    "django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder",
    "django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder"
)

#媒体文件
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR,"media")

#验证码的配置
CAPTCHA_OUTPUT_FORMAT = '%(image)s %(text_field)s %(hidden_field)s '
CAPTCHA_NOISE_FUNCTIONS = ('captcha.helpers.noise_null', # 没有样式
    # 'captcha.helpers.noise_arcs', # 线
    # 'captcha.helpers.noise_dots', # 点
)
# 图片中的文字为随机英文字母，如 mdsh
# CAPTCHA_CHALLENGE_FUNCT = 'captcha.helpers.random_char_challenge'
 # 图片中的文字为数字表达式，如2+2=
CAPTCHA_CHALLENGE_FUNCT = 'captcha.helpers.math_challenge'
# 超时(minutes)
CAPTCHA_TIMEOUT = 1

view.py

import datetime
import json
import uuid
from captcha.helpers import captcha_image_url
from captcha.models import CaptchaStore
from django.core import serializers
from django.core.paginator import Paginator
from django.http import JsonResponse
from django.shortcuts import render,redirect
from django.views import View
from django.contrib.auth.hashers import check_password,make_password

from myBlog.form import *
from myBlog.models import *
from django.contrib.auth import login
from django.contrib.auth.mixins import LoginRequiredMixin

class Login(View):
    def get(self,request):
        hashkey = CaptchaStore.generate_key()
        image_url = captcha_image_url(hashkey)
        login_form = UserForm()
        return render(request,'login.html',locals())

    def post(self,request):
        yzm = request.POST.get('captcha', '')
        hashkey = request.POST.get('code')
        # 根据key获取验证码对象
        cap = CaptchaStore.objects.filter(hashkey=hashkey).first()
        if cap:  # 存在
            if cap.response == yzm.lower():
                login_form = UserForm(request.POST)
                if login_form.is_valid():
                    username = login_form.cleaned_data.get('username')
                    password = login_form.cleaned_data.get('password')
                    try:
                        user = User_admin.objects.get(username=username)
                    except:
                        message = '用户不存在！'
                        return redirect('/login/')

                    #使用django自带的密码验证
                    if check_password(password, user.password):
                        login(request, user)
                        return redirect('/admin/')
                    else:
                        message = '密码不正确！'
                        return redirect('/login/')
            else:
                return redirect('/login/')

        else:
            message = '验证码无效！'
            return redirect('/login/')

#登出
from django.contrib.auth import logout
class Loginout(View):
    def get(self,request):
        logout(request)
        return redirect('/login/')

#后台
class Admin(LoginRequiredMixin,View):
    login_url = '/login/'
    redirect_field_name = 'redirect_to'
    def get(self,request):
        username = request.user
        users = User_admin.objects.filter(username=username).values('nickName','username').first()
        return render(request,'index.html',{"users":users})

#首页
class Welcome(LoginRequiredMixin,View):
    login_url = '/login/'
    redirect_field_name = 'redirect_to'
    def get(self,request):
        return render(request,'welcome.html')

#文章添加
class ArticleOpt(LoginRequiredMixin,View):
    login_url = '/login/'
    redirect_field_name = 'redirect_to'

    def get(self, request):
        id = request.GET.get('id','')
        if id == '':
            return render(request, 'article-add.html')
        else:
            ArticleData = Article.objects.filter(id=id).first()
            return render(request, 'article-add.html',{'ArticleData':ArticleData})

    def post(self, request):
        id = request.POST.get('id','')
        title = request.POST.get('title')
        tag = request.POST.get('tag')
        classify_id = request.POST.get('classify_id')
        content = request.POST.get('content')
        status = request.POST.get('status')
        isdelete = request.POST.get('isdelete',False)
        if id =="":
            instance = Article.objects.create(id=uuid.uuid4(),title=title,tag=tag,classify_id=classify_id,content=content,status=int(status))
            instance.save()
            Result = {
                "code": 2000,
                "msg": "添加成功",
                "count": 0,
                "data": ""
            }

        else:
            if isdelete:
                Article.objects.filter(id=id).delete()
                Result = {
                    "code": 2000,
                    "msg": "删除成功",
                    "count": 0,
                    "data": ""
                }
            else:
                Article.objects.filter(id=id).update(title=title, tag=tag, classify_id=classify_id, content=content,
                                                  status=int(status))
                Result = {
                    "code": 2000,
                    "msg": "修改成功",
                    "count": 0,
                    "data": ""
                }
        return JsonResponse(Result)


#文章列表
class ArticleList(LoginRequiredMixin,View):
    login_url = '/login/'
    redirect_field_name = 'redirect_to'
    def get(self,request):
        return render(request,'article-list.html')

    def  post(self,request):
        reqData = request.POST
        pageIndex = reqData.get('pageIndex', 1)
        pageSize = reqData.get('pageSize', 10)
        lists = Article.objects.all()
        title = reqData.get('title',None)
        status = reqData.get('status',None)
        updateTime = reqData.get('updateTime',None)
        if title !="":
            lists = Article.objects.filter(title__icontains=title)
        if status !="":
            lists = Article.objects.filter(status=int(status))
        if updateTime !="":
            updateTime = updateTime.split(',')
            start = datetime.datetime.strptime(updateTime[0][:19],'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
            end = datetime.datetime.strptime(updateTime[1][1:20],'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') + datetime.timedelta(days=1).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
            lists = Article.objects.filter(updateTime__gte=start,updateTime__lte=end)
        pageInator = Paginator(lists, pageSize)
        contacts = pageInator.page(pageIndex)
        json_data = serializers.serialize("json", contacts,fields=('title','tag','status','createTime','updateTime',))
        Result = {
            "code": 2000,
            "msg": "成功",
            "count": len(lists),
            "data": json.loads(json_data)
        }
        return JsonResponse(Result)

from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt
#图片上传
class Upload_img(View):
    @method_decorator(csrf_exempt)
    def dispatch(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        return super().dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)

    def get(self,request):
        data ={
                "success": 0,           # 0 表示上传失败，1 表示上传成功
                "message": "上传失败。",
                "url": ""       # 上传成功时才返回
            }
        return JsonResponse(data)


    def post(self,request):
        imgs = request.FILES.get('editormd-image-file')
        name = str(imgs).split('.')[0]
        data = {
            "name": name,
            "editormdImageFile": imgs
        }
        form = UploadFileForm(request.POST, data)
        if form.is_valid():
            instance = Imgs(name=name,url=request.FILES['editormd-image-file'])  #保存文件到FileField域
            instance.save()

            if instance.url != None:
                data = {
                    "success": 1,  # 0 表示上传失败，1 表示上传成功
                    "message": "上传成功",
                    "url": "/media/" + str(instance.url)  # 上传成功时才返回
                }
            else:
                data = {
                    "success": 0,  # 0 表示上传失败，1 表示上传成功
                    "message": "上传失败",
                    "url": ""  # 上传成功时才返回
                }
        else:
            data = {
                "success": 0,  # 0 表示上传失败，1 表示上传成功
                "message": "上传失败。",
                "url": ""  # 上传成功时才返回
            }
        return JsonResponse(data)


#分类添加
class ClassifyAdd(LoginRequiredMixin,View):
    login_url = '/login/'
    redirect_field_name = 'redirect_to'

    def get(self,request):
        id = request.GET.get('id', '')
        if id == '':
            return render(request, 'classify-add.html')
        else:
            ClassifyData = Classify.objects.filter(id=id).first()
            return render(request, 'classify-add.html', {'Data': ClassifyData})

    def post(self,request):
        id = request.POST.get('id', '')
        name = request.POST.get('name')
        isdelete = request.POST.get('isdelete', False)
        if id == "":
            instance = Classify.objects.create(id=uuid.uuid4(), name=name)
            instance.save()
            Result = {
                "code": 2000,
                "msg": "添加成功",
                "count": 0,
                "data": ""
            }

        else:
            if isdelete:
                Classify.objects.filter(id=id).delete()
                Result = {
                    "code": 2000,
                    "msg": "删除成功",
                    "count": 0,
                    "data": ""
                }
            else:
                Classify.objects.filter(id=id).update(name=name)
                Result = {
                    "code": 2000,
                    "msg": "修改成功",
                    "count": 0,
                    "data": ""
                }
        return JsonResponse(Result)


#分类获取
class ClassifyList(View):
    def get(self,request):
        return render(request,'classify.html')

    def post(self,request):

        reqData = request.POST
        pageIndex = reqData.get('pageIndex',1)
        pageSize = reqData.get('pageSize',10)
        name = reqData.get('name','')
        if name !="":
            lists = Classify.objects.filter(name__icontains=name)
        else:
            lists = Classify.objects.all()
        pageInator = Paginator(lists, pageSize)
        contacts = pageInator.page(pageIndex)
        json_data = serializers.serialize("json", contacts)
        Result = {
            "code": 2000,
            "msg": "成功",
            "count": len(lists),
            "data": json.loads(json_data)
        }
        return JsonResponse(Result)

#前端文章获取
class MyArticle(View):
    def get(self,request):
        id = request.GET.get('id',None)
        classify_id = request.GET.get('classify_id',None)
        if id is None:
            if classify_id is None:
                ArticleList = Article.objects.filter(status=1).all()
            else:
                ArticleList = Article.objects.filter(status=1,classify_id = classify_id).all()
            pageIndex = request.GET.get('pageIndex', 1)
            pageSize = request.GET.get('pageSize', 5)
            pageInator = Paginator(ArticleList, pageSize)
            contacts = pageInator.page(pageIndex)
            return render(request,'frontEnd/index.html',{'ArticleList':contacts,'CountList':ArticleList.count()})
        else:
            ArticleList = Article.objects.filter(id=id).first()
            return render(request, 'frontEnd/travel.html', {'ArticleList': ArticleList})


#修改密码
class UpdatePwd(LoginRequiredMixin,View):
    login_url = '/login/'
    redirect_field_name = 'redirect_to'
    def get(self,request):
        username = request.user
        return render(request,'change-password.html',{"username":username})

    def post(self,request):
        reqData = request.POST
        oldpwd = reqData.get('oldpassword')
        newpwd = reqData.get('newpassword')
        user = User_admin.objects.filter(username=request.user).first()
        Result = dict()
        if check_password(oldpwd, user.password):
            User_admin.objects.filter(username=request.user).update(password=make_password(newpwd))
            Result = {
                "code": 2000,
                "msg": "成功",
                "count": 0,
                "data": ""
            }
        else:
            Result = {
                "code": 2001,
                "msg": "旧密码不正确",
                "count": 0,
                "data": ""
            }
        return JsonResponse(Result)

完整程序代码下载地址：Python个人博客系统django源代码，个人网站系统源程序